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He was revealed to have been a collaborator, one who methodically and unquestioningly facilitated the infamous deportation of French Jews from Drancy to Auschwitz between 19. Twenty years after the Algerian massacre, an investigation was begun into his activities during the Nazi occupation.
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The numbers are still in dispute and French officialdom has been reluctant to disclose a full report of the event, making Hollande's appearance at the anniversary commemoration especially notable.Ĭhief of police Maurice Papon was a former official of the Vichy government during World War II. Over 11,000 people were arrested and detained and a large number, perhaps as many as three hundred, were killed.
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Although the protest was peaceful and the protestors unarmed, the police, under the direction of Maurice Papon, unleashed a wave of violence that resulted in numerous beatings, woundings, and deaths - some were said to have been shoved alive into the Seine to drown. On October 17, 1961, some twenty thousand Algerians marched in Paris to protest a curfew that had been imposed on them as a consequence of various terrorist attacks that had occurred in support of the war of Algerian independence.
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Melville International Crime, October 2012īarely twelve hours after being named the newly elected Socialist party presidential candidate, François Hollande (who was of course later to be elected President of France) performed his first official act - he unveiled a plaque on a bridge over the river Seine in Clichy in honour of a tragedy that had taken place in the vicinity fifty years before.